Overview

Syphilis is an infection that is sexually transmitted (STI). Caused by the Treponema Pallidum bacteria, syphilis diagnosis is often challenging. This is because there may not be any symptoms for years. Visiting a syphilis specialist doctor in Delhi/NCR at the earliest will result in the treatment, which would keep you and others you come into direct contact with safe.

A small, painless sore is one of the first signs of syphilis. Most people ignore or do not notice this sore, known as a chancre. The sore appears at the spot through which the syphilis bacteria entered your body. It can appear on your sexual organs, inside your mouth, or in the rectum.

Syphilis is spread by direct contact only and does not spread through clothes, sharing the same utensils, or sharing the same toilet with a person who has syphilis.

If you have had direct contact with a person with syphilis, you should find out the treatment for syphilis in Delhi. Left untreated, syphilis can cause damage to the brain and heart.

Symptoms of syphilis

The symptoms of syphilis vary according to the stage of the disease. The four stages of syphilis are

• Primary stage
• Secondary
• Latent
• Tertiary

The first two stages are the most infectious. In the latent or hidden stage, the bacteria are active, usually without any symptoms. When syphilis reaches the fourth stage or the tertiary stage, it is most harmful to your health.

Consulting a syphilis specialist doctor near me is important if you suspect you have syphilis.

Primary syphilis symptoms

A chancre or small and round sore is the first sign of syphilis which is generally seen between 3-4 weeks after contracting the bacteria inside the mouth, rectum, or genitals. The painless chancre might take longer to appear- between 10 and 90 days, and the sore stays for 2 to 6 weeks.

If you notice any painless sore on your body, you should seek treatment for syphilis in Delhi.

Secondary syphilis symptoms

• Sore throat
• Skin rashes (non-itchy rashes which appear on the soles of feet and palms)
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Headaches
• Weight loss
• Fever
• Fatigue
• Hair loss
• Joint pain

These symptoms tend to disappear even if there is no treatment, but you would still have syphilis. Only a syphilis specialist doctor can detect syphilis.

Latent syphilis symptoms

After the symptoms of the first two stages, i.e., the primary and the secondary stage, disappear, the third stage or the hidden stage begins. There are no noticeable symptoms in the latent or third stage, though the bacteria is present in the body. The latent stage can last for many years before it progresses to the fourth stage.

Tertiary stage symptoms

The fourth or the last stage of infection is the tertiary stage. Almost 15-20 % of people who are undiagnosed reach this stage. This stage can occur decades after the first infection, and this stage is life-threatening. Syphilis treatment in Delhi at the initial stage can save you from the severe outcomes of the disease.

Some of the outcomes of tertiary syphilis are:

• Deafness
• Blindness
• Memory loss
• Mental illness
• Destruction of bone and soft tissue
• Heart disease
• Meningitis and other neurological disorders such as stroke
• Neurosyphilis or the infection of the spinal cord and brain

Identifying Syphilis

If you come to know that a person you have had sexual intercourse with has syphilis, or you suspect you have syphilis, then you should look for treatment for syphilis in gurgaon.

Syphilis problem treatment starts with the doctor taking a blood sample and run different tests. The doctor will also do a thorough physical screening. If there is a chance or sore present on your body, then the specialist might take a small sample from your sore to determine whether syphilis bacteria are present in the sore.

Suppose the best doctor for syphilis treatment in Delhi suspects that your condition has progressed to the tertiary stage, especially if you are displaying the nervous system's problems. In that case, you may be advised spinal tap or lumbar puncture. Spinal fluid is collected through this procedure, which would be used to test for the syphilis bacteria.

Your doctor may test for syphilis if you are pregnant so that the bacteria can be prevented from affecting the fetus. This condition is called congenital syphilis, which is extremely damaging to newborns and might be fatal.

Causes of syphilis

Common causes of syphilis are:

• Indulging in unsafe sex (without condoms)
• Not using dental dams or condoms in oral sex
• Sharing sex toys
• Sharing needles

Impact of syphilis

Syphilis Treatment in Delhi can help with the various health complications which arise due to it.

The impact on mothers who have syphilis is severe, resulting in miscarriage, premature birth, and even stillbirth. Mothers may pass on the disease to the foetus, which is called congenital syphilis.

To save babies from the following negative impact, visit a syphilis problem treatment specialist near you.

Some of the complications of congenital syphilis are:

• Deformities
• Seizures
• Developmental delays
• Rashes
• Swollen spleen or liver
• Fever
• Jaundice
• Anaemia
• Infectious sores

When congenital syphilis goes undetected, then it can reach the late stage of syphilis. This can lead to damage of their:

• Teeth
• Bones
• Ears
• Eyes
• Brain

Susceptibility to HIV

Those who have been diagnosed with syphilis have a greater chance of getting HIV. The virus can enter the body through the sores quickly. On the other hand, if you are HIV positive, your syphilis symptoms would be different. Specialists for syphilis problem treatment would let you know how to recognize the symptoms of syphilis.

Treatment for syphilis in Delhi NCR

Syphilis in the primary and secondary stages is treated with a penicillin injection. People who are allergic to penicillin are prescribed other antibiotics. In neurosyphilis, penicillin is prescribed to be taken intravenously.

The damage done by late-stage syphilis cannot be reversed. Medicines can kill the bacteria inside the body. Treatment at this stage is focused on just easing the discomfort and pain.

During the treatment, you would be advised to avoid all kinds of sexual contact. You should not have sexual contact until all the sores are healed. Your partner also should test for syphilis to get treated. In syphilis problem treatment, couples are advised not to have any sexual contact till treatment is complete for both.

FAQs

Q: How do I know if I have syphilis?

Ans:Syphilis symptoms are quite deceptive, especially in the first (called Primary) and second (called Secondary) stage. The symptoms are easily confused with symptoms of other diseases/conditions.

To know if you have syphilis, you should visit a doctor and get tested for syphilis, especially if you:

• Have recently had unprotected sex with someone who might have syphilis
• Are pregnant
• Are a sex worker
• Had condomless sex with several people
• Had sex with someone who had multiple partners

What to do if I have syphilis?

• If you test positive for syphilis, then you must complete the treatment.
• You have to take the full course of the antibiotic medicine prescribed by the doctor.
• Do not have any sexual contact with anyone till your doctor tells you it is safe to have sex.
• If you have been detected with syphilis, then you should get an HIV test done too.
• Inform all the partners you had sex with recently. Your partners should also be tested for syphilis and then begin treatment if they are positive.